If you have a damaged, decayed, or missing tooth, your dentist may recommend a dental crown, a dental bridge, or both.
But what exactly are they, and how do you know which option is right for you?
This guide explains the key differences between dental crowns and dental bridges, how each works, and what to expect during treatment at Akcess Dental Clinic.
What Is a Dental Crown?
A dental crown is a cap that fits over a damaged or weakened tooth, restoring its shape, size, strength, and appearance. Think of it as a protective helmet for your tooth.
Crowns are typically recommended when:
- A tooth is badly decayed and a regular filling will not hold
- A tooth has cracked or fractured
- A tooth has undergone root canal treatment and needs protection
- A tooth is severely worn down or misshapen
- You want to improve the appearance of a discoloured or poorly shaped tooth
Modern dental crowns are made from materials such as porcelain, ceramic, metal alloys, or combinations thereof. Porcelain and ceramic crowns are the most popular because they closely match the colour of your natural teeth.
What Is a Dental Bridge?
A dental bridge is a fixed prosthesis that replaces one or more missing teeth by bridging the gap between your remaining natural teeth. It consists of two main components:
- Abutment teeth — the natural teeth (or implants) on either side of the gap that support the bridge
- Pontics — the artificial teeth that fill the gap
The abutment teeth are fitted with crowns, and the pontic teeth are attached between them, creating a seamless, natural-looking restoration.
There are several types of bridges:
- Traditional bridge — the most common type, using crowns on both adjacent teeth to hold the pontic in place
- Cantilever bridge — supported by a crown on only one side (used when there is only one adjacent tooth)
- Maryland bridge — uses a metal or porcelain framework bonded to the back of adjacent teeth, requiring less tooth preparation
- Implant-supported bridge — anchored by dental implants rather than natural teeth, ideal for larger gaps
Key Differences: Dental Crowns vs. Bridges
Purpose
A crown restores a damaged tooth that is still present. A bridge replaces a tooth that is completely missing. In fact, bridges use crowns as part of their structure — the two treatments often work together.
Number of Teeth Involved
A crown covers a single tooth. A bridge involves at least three units: two abutment crowns and one or more pontic teeth between them.
Tooth Requirements
A crown requires an existing tooth (or implant) to cap. A bridge requires healthy teeth on either side of the gap — or dental implants to serve as anchors.
Procedure Time
Both procedures typically require two visits. During the first visit, your dentist prepares the tooth (or teeth), takes impressions (it can be taken with an impression material/intraoral scan), and places a temporary restoration. At the second visit, the permanent crown or bridge is fitted and cemented.
Longevity
With proper care, dental crowns can last 5–15 years or longer. Dental bridges also typically last 5–15 years, depending on the type and how well you maintain them.
Which Option Should You Choose?
The right choice depends on your specific situation:
Choose a Crown If:
- Your tooth is damaged, decayed, or weakened but still has a healthy root
- You have had a root canal and need to protect the treated tooth
- You want to improve the appearance of a single tooth
Choose a Bridge If:
- You are missing one or more teeth and want a fixed (non-removable) replacement
- The teeth on either side of the gap are healthy enough to support a bridge
- You want a faster and more affordable alternative to dental implants
Consider an Implant-Supported Solution If:
- You are missing multiple teeth and want the most durable, long-term solution
- You want to avoid altering healthy adjacent teeth
- You have adequate jawbone density to support implants
Your dentist at Akcess Dental Clinic will examine your teeth, take X-rays, and discuss your options in detail before recommending a treatment plan.
Caring for Your Crown or Bridge
Whether you choose a crown, bridge, or both, proper aftercare is essential for longevity:
- Brush twice daily with fluoride toothpaste, paying special attention to the gum line around your crown or bridge
- Floss daily — use a floss threader or interdental brush to clean under and around your bridge
- Avoid chewing on hard objects like ice, hard sweets, or pen caps
- Visit your dentist every six months for professional cleaning and examination
- Report any looseness, discomfort, or changes in your bite to your dentist promptly
Cost and Accessibility in Ghana
The cost of dental crowns and bridges in Ghana varies depending on the material used, the number of teeth involved, and the complexity of the procedure.
At Akcess Dental Clinic, we work with every patient to find a treatment plan that fits their budget without compromising on quality.
We offer crown and bridge services at all our branches such as North Legon, Oyarifa, and Ho. Book an appointment at one of our dental clinics nearest to you.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is getting a dental crown painful?
No. The procedure is performed under local anaesthesia, so you will not feel pain during treatment. Some patients experience mild sensitivity for a few days afterwards, which is normal and temporary.
Can a dental bridge be removed?
No. At least not with a client but a practitioner can. A dental bridge is a fixed prosthesis that is cemented in place. Unlike dentures, you do not remove it for cleaning. If a bridge becomes loose or damaged, your dentist will need to repair or replace it.
How do I know if I need a crown or a bridge?
The best way to determine the right treatment is to visit a dentist for a thorough examination. If your tooth is damaged but still present, you likely need a crown.
If you are missing a tooth entirely, a bridge or dental implant may be the better option. Contact us to schedule your consultation.
Ready to Take Care of Your Smile?
At Akcess Dental Clinic, our experienced dentists are here to help you with all your dental needs. With branches across Ghana — in North Legon, Oyarifa, Ho — quality dental care is always close to you.
Book your appointment today or contact us at +233 54 792 3031
